A Level - Syllabus of Module: A4-R5- Introduction to Internet of Things(IoT) and
its Applications
Introduction :
The module is designed to equip the students to understand the basics of connected world
that is Internet of Things (IoT) and its applications. IoT primarily refers to the connected
and smarter world having physical and virtual objects with some unique identities. IoT
applications spans across domains of industrial control, retail, energy, agriculture, etc.
This module provides the theoretical and practical aspects of interfacing sensors and
actuators, making informed world of Things speaking to each other. The different type of
communication modes and models are discussed in detail. The in-depth knowledge of
software and packages is provided to make applications in IoT paradigm.
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| A Level - Syllabus of Module: A4-R5- Introduction to Internet of Things(IoT) and its Applications |
(i) Introduction to Internet of Things – Applications/Devices, Protocols
andCommunication Model :
Introduction - Overview of Internet of Things(IoT), the characteristics of devices
and applications in IoT ecosystem, building blocks of IoT, Various technologies
making up IoT ecosystem, IoT levels, IoT design methodology, The Physical Design/Logical Design of IoT, Functional blocks of IoT and Communication
Models.
(ii) Things and Connections :
Working of Controlled Systems, Real-time systems with feedback loop e.g.
thermostat in refrigrator, AC, etc.Connectivity models – TCPIP versus OSI model,
different type of modes using wired and wireless methodology, The process flow of
an IoT application.
(iii) Sensors, Actuators and Microcontrollers :
Sensor - Measuring physical quantities in digital world e.g. light sensor, moisture
sensor, temperature sensor, etc.
Actuator – moving or controlling system e.g. DC motor, different type of actuators
Controller – Role of microcontroller as gateway to interfacing sensors and actuators,
microcontroller vs microprocessor, different type of microcontrollers in embedded
ecosystem.
(iv) Building IoT applications :
Introduction to Arduino IDE – writing code in sketch, compiling-debugging,
uploading the file to Arduino board, role of serial monitor.
Embedded ‘C’ Language basics - Variables and Identifiers, Built-in Data Types,
Arithmetic operators and Expressions, Constants and Literals, assignment.
Conditional Statements and Loops - Decision making using Relational Operators,
Logical Connectives - conditions, if-else statement, Loops: while loop, do while, for
loop, Nested loops, Infinite loops, Switch statement.
Arrays – Declaring and manipulating single dimension arrays
Functions - Standard Library of C functions in Arduino IDE, Prototype of a function:
Formal parameter list, Return Type, Function call.
Interfacing sensors – The working of digital versus analog pins in Arduino platform,
interfacing LED, Button, Sensors-DHT, LDR, MQ135. Display the data on Liquid
Crystal Display (LCD), interfacing keypad
Serial communication – interfacing HC-05(Bluetooth module)
Control/handle 220v AC supply – interfacing relay module.
(v) Security and Future of IoT Ecosystem :
Need of security in IoT - Why Security? Privacy for IoT enabled devices- IoT
security for consumer devices- Security levels, protecting IoT devices
Future IoT eco system - Need of power full core for building secure algorithms,
Examples for new trends - AI, ML penetration to IoT
(vi) Soft skills-Personality Development :
Personality Development - Determinants of Personality- self-awareness, motivation, selfdiscipline, etc., building a positive personality, gestures.
Self-esteem - self-efficacy, self-motivation, time management, stress management,
Etiquettes & manners.
Communication and writing skills- objective, attributes and categories of communication,
Writing Skills – Resume, Letters, Report, Presentation, etc. Interview skills and body
language.
Click Here for PDF - A Level - Syllabus of Module: A4-R5- Introduction to Internet of Things(IoT) and its Applications
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